To add to this important and worthwhile topic, I found a quote from the Meditations on the Tarot which is relevant to your mention of Egypt :BreathingSince72 wrote: ↑18 Aug 2018, 06:04 Is this an esoteric tool or a simple in-plain-view tool? I have heard some say, especially in the tradition of the Marseilles, that the image is the secret. I agree with this statement. I have heard some say that the tarot is an ancient Egyptian book which I think is hogwash although I sure loved this romanticized version when I was younger.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meditations_on_the_Tarot
and more info on the supposed author :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentin_Tomberg
The authors who saw in the Tarot the "Sacred Book of Thoth" (Thoth = Hermes Trismegistus) were both right and wrong at the same time. They were right in so far as they traced back the history of the essence of the Tarot to antiquity, notably to ancient Egypt. And they were wrong in so far as they believed that the Tarot had been inherited from ancient Egypt, i.e. that it had been transmitted from generation to generation subject to minor iconographic changes.
The Tarot comes from a long long line of esoteric and mystery teachings, as well as influenced by different philosophies, mostly Greek I would assume. It is so rich. But indeed as you say, to call it an ancient Egyptian book is just plain silly. But I reckon less and less people are saying that these days as it's been clearly debunked at least a million times.
Ancient Egyptian schools taught their secret wisdom or "sacred science" as I heard it spoken of once by using symbolism and mythology. These Egyptian schools had a huge influence on Western civilization as far as I have gleaned from the wee bit I've studied about this.
I remember once with a friend we were doing research on some symbolism (I think it had to do with Le Diable XV) and we ended up somehow in Babylonia with almost an exact replica of what we had been looking for ! We were quite surprised to end up there actually, because it wasn't where we thought we would land up. We were chuffed !!